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Dangerous Dogs

Dangerous dogs are a shared responsibility between the Local Authority and the Police.

Until 1991, the only Act of Parliament which provided court procedures for dealing with dangerous dogs was the Dog Act 1871.  Following a series of attacks on people a Dangerous Dogs Act was passed in 1991.

The Dangerous dogs Act 1991 focuses on:

  1. Prohibiting possession of named breeds except under strictly controlled condition.
  2. Authorising the imposition of restrictions on other dogs believed to be a serious danger to the public.
  3. Imposing sanction's on the owners of dogs and those in-charge of them which are dangerously out of control in a public place.
  4. Imposing sanctions on the owners of dogs and those in charge of them who allow them to injure persons on private property.

The law affects all dog owners.  It is an offence to allow any dog to be out of control in a public place.  A dog is regarded as being dangerously out of control under the Act if there are good grounds for suspecting that it will injure a person, whether or not it does not actually injure anyone.  If an injury is not caused, by the dog the owner can still face a maximum fine of £2000 and or 6 months in prison.  However, if the dog does injure a person the owner may face a maximum prison sentence of 2 years and/or an unlimited fine.

Should your dog be found to be dangerously out of control in a public place magistrates may place a control order on the dog.  This may include:

  • muzzling
  • keeping the dog on a lead
  • exclusion from certain areas
  • the neutering of male dogs.  

They also have the power to disqualify owners from having custody of a dog.  A control or destruction order may be place on any dog even if the owner was unaware that his dog was dangerous.

The need for control of your dog is not restricted to public areas.  It also includes the dogs own property.  As a responsible dog owner it is important that you take the necessary steps to avoid having a dog which you can not control and maybe classed as dangerous.

Owning a dog is very rewarding but it also involves responsibility.  Train your dog to be under control at all times.  Your dogs behaviour should be acceptable to other animals, dog owners and non dog owners alike.

Contact Details

If you would like any advice, the Animal Welfare Officer can be contacted via the Customer Service Centre on 01462 474000 or at service@north-herts.gov.uk.

Licensing & Enforcement
North Hertfordshire District Council
Council Offices
Gernon Road
Letchworth Garden City
Herts
SG6 3JF

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